Ref ID : 4239
Carl A. Beam and Marion Himes; Electrophoretic Characterization of Members of the Crypthecodinium cohnii (Dinophyceae) Species Complex. J.Protozool. 34(2):204-217, 1987
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Eighty-seven axenic cultures of the colorless inshore dinoflagellate Crypthecodinium cohnii were found by mating experiments to fall into 52 sibling species, seven wide ranging (two possibly global) -called major sibling species- and 45 found only once-minor sibling species. Electrophoretic analysis of three soluble enzymes from these strains revealed the following: 1) Despite some polymorphism most members of major sibling species closely resemble one another electrophoretically. 2) Major sibling species and most minor ones are electrophoretically distinct. 3) Sharing of electromorphs is sufficiently extensive, however, that no major sibling species is totally unrelated to all others. 4) Some sibling species are electrophoretically indistinguishable from a member of a major sibling species or from one another, suggesting recent origin by sexual isolation in situ. 5) Other minor sibling species differ from majors by one, two, or all three of the enzymes studied. A "model" of sexual isolation and diversification is offered.