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The World of Protozoa, Rotifera, Nematoda and Oligochaeta

Ref ID : 7251

Daniela C. Riggio, Nicola Ricci, Rosalba Banchetti, and Hans Martin Seyfert; Cannibals of Oxytricha bifaria (Ciliata, Hypotrichida). Macro- and micro-nuclear DNA content. Can.J.Zool. 65:847-851, 1987

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Investigation of cell differentiation led us to study the giants of Oxytricha bifaria. Here we report systematic variations in nuclear DNA content. Comparing giants, controls starved for 10-14 days, and controls we conclude that (i) the amonut of DNA is indicative of the occurrence of cell differentiation, while cell size or nuclear size is not; (ii) the macronuclear DNA content of a giant is about 3.7 times that of the controls; and (iii) the micronuclear DNA content of a giant is about 1.8 times that of the controls. The macronuclear DNA content declines throughout the four successive divisions which typically lead a giant cell back to the normal morpo-physiological state: the amount decrease steadily from a level of about 3.7 times the macronuclear DNA content of the controls to 2.57 and to 1.77 before dropping to 1.08, the normal value.