| Invasion information |
| Range in Japan |
Kanto District and western Japan. |
|
| Origin |
Unknown |
| Date |
The first record in Japan was in ca. 1940 at Aichi Pref. |
| Route |
Unknown |
| Impact |
Potentially: Competition with native species. In America and Australia, a noxious weed in farm area, pasture field, tree nursery field, etc. Native organism(s) affected: Native plants. |
| Regulation in Japan |
No action for prevention, mitigation, control, or eradication. |
| Introduced range in other countries |
East Asia, South America, Australia, Hawaii, etc. |