Bufo valliceps

Basic information
Scientific name	Bufo valliceps	(No picture)
Major synonym	Incilius valliceps
Common names	Southern Gulf Coast Toad
Higher taxon	Bufonidae, Anura, Amphibia
Natural range	Coastal region of Gulf of Mexico (New Orleans to Yucatan Pen.), and to Nicaragua.
Habitat	Under Construction.

Invasion information
Range in Japan	Not established in Japan
Origin	Unintroduced to Japan.
Date
Route	Deliberate (imported as pet)
Impact	Potentially: Predation on native invertebrates. Competition with native bufonid toads. Native organism(s) affected: Native invertebrates, native bufonid toads.
Regulation in Japan	No action for prevention, mitigation, control, or eradication.
Introduced range in other countries	None.

Reference

Notes

AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2010. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. http://amphibiaweb.org/. (Accessed: Sep 22, 2010).
DECO (ed) (2006) Dictionary of Alien Species. Tokyo-Shoseki. (in Jpn)
Frost (2009) Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.3. http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/ . AMNH, New York, USA.
JWRC (ed) (2008) A Photographic Guide to the Invasive Alien Species in Japan. Heibonsha. (in Jpn)
etc.