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Sciurus carolinensis

Basic information
Scientific name Sciurus carolinensis (No picture)
Common names Grey squirrel, Eastern grey squirrel
Higher taxon Sciuridae, Rodentia, Mammalia
Natural range North America.
Habitat Forest, park.
Invasion information
Range in Japan Not established in Japan. Range in Japan
Origin Unintroduced to Japan.
Date
Route Deliberate: released or escaping of pet animal.
Impact Predation, competition, transmit squirrel poxvirus against native species. destruction of landscape.
Native organism(s) affected: Mammals, birds, vegetation.
Regulation in Japan Import, transport and keeping are prohibited in Japan by the Invasive Alien Species Act.
Introduced range in other countries UK, Italy, Australia, South Africa, western part of N America.
Reference Notes
  • DECO (ed) (2006) Dictionary of Alien Species. Tokyo-Shoseki. (in Jpn)
  • JWRC (ed) (2008) A Photographic Guide to the Invasive Alien Species in Japan. Heibonsha. (in Jpn)
  • Curtis, Paul D. and Sullivan, Kristi L. (2001) Tree Squirrels, Wildlife Damage Management Fact Sheet Series, Cornell Cooperative Extension, Ithaca, N.Y.
  • Wilson & Reeder (eds.) (2005) Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed), Johns Hopkins University Press, 2,142 pp. (http://www.press.jhu.edu).
  • Gurnell et al. (2006) Squirrel poxvirus: Landscape scale strategies for managing disease threat. Biological Conservation. 131, 287-295.
100 of the WorldW’s Worst Invasive Alien Species.