| Basic information | ||
| Scientific name | Gymnocephalus cernua | (No picture) |
| Common names | Ruffe | |
| Higher taxon | Percidae, Perciformes, Actinopterygii | |
| Natural range | The Eurasian continent from England to Russia and China | |
| Habitat | Under Construction. | |
| Invasion information | ||
| Range in Japan | Not established in Japan |
|
| Origin | Unintroduced to Japan. | |
| Date | ||
| Route | ||
| Impact | Potentially: Competition with and predation on native species. | |
| Regulation in Japan | Invasive alien species (Invasive Species Act) | |
| Introduced range in other countries | Italy and France (regions not originally distributed), Scotland and the Great Lake. | |
| Reference | Notes |
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