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The World of Protozoa, Rotifera, Nematoda and Oligochaeta

Stylonychia

  1. Stylonychia lemnae
  2. Stylonychia notophora
  3. Stylonychia pustulata

1. Stylonychia lemnae

[ref. ID; 4390]

Test system

Isolation of Cadmium-binding protein

Toxicant/concentrations

Final Cd concentration 2.5 uM Cd (0.28 ug Cd/ml).

Measurements/observations

Amino acid analysis.

2. Stylonychia notophora

[ref. ID; 483]

Test system

The synthesis of RNA and proteins

Strains

Food: Klebsiella aerogenes

Toxicant/concentrations

DDT 100 ppm for 6 hr.

Test design

Temperature 22+/-1 degrees C. Chalkley's medium (25 ciliate of the same age group). RNA synthesis by using [3H]-uridine (20 uCi/ml), and protein synthesis by using [3H]-lysine (5 uCi/ml).

Measurements/observations

Grain counts were made from 100 areas (100 um2 per area) over the nucleus and cytoplasm separately.

Evaluations

The grain counts/unit area (100 um2).

[ref. ID; 4390]

Test system

Isolation of Cadmium-binding protein

Strains

From Prof. G.R. Sapra, Delhi, India.

Test concentrations

Final Cd concentration 15 uM Cd (1.68 ug Cd/ml).

Measurements/observations

Amino acid analysis.

3. Stylonychia pustulata

[ref. ID; 6111]

Test system

Acute toxicity (24-hr LC50)

Strains

The organisms was obtained, initially, from Stirone Stream (northern Italy), a freshwater environment free from known toxicants and, in particular, from heavy metals. The culture medium was constituted of boiled rice and wheat grain in 10 ml of filtered natural water. 20+/-1 degrees C, photoperiod of 16:8 hr light:dark.

Toxicant/concentrations

NiCl2/6H2O (0.83, 1.12, 1.25, 1.4 ppm).

Test design

Tissue culture plates with 24 wells, 3 replicates.

Measurements

Mortality or the survivorship.

Evaluations

LC50 using the probit method.