Invasion information | ||
Range in Japan | Almost entire Japan | |
Origin | Unknown. | |
Date | The first record was in 1887. | |
Route | Accidental: Details unknown. | |
Impact | Actually: Competition against native species. Very noxious weed in humid crop fields. Potentially: Toxic to cattles. Parasites (insects, fungi, viruses, etc.) Native organism(s) affected: Native grasses, crops, etc. | |
Regulation in Japan | No action for prevention, mitigation, control, or eradication. | |
Introduced range in other countries | Worldwide. North and South America, Asia, Africa, and Oceania. |
Reference | Notes |
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